How to Safely Socialize Your Puppy: A Guide

Doberman Puppy with Ears Taped

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Puppies (and some adult or adolescent dogs) are in need of much learning and guidance. Socializing your puppy is crucial. This should happen well in the critical early weeks and months.

The first thing that you want to check is that your vaccinations are up to date. Make sure it is safe to take your puppy out to areas with other dogs and puppies. Take a moment to have a discussion with your vet about the best plan.

Realize that this is not just about letting puppy loose with people and dogs. There is more to socialization than that. You should monitor how they react to other people and dogs. Control the interactions with people and dogs. This helps ensure that your puppy feels safe with you. Ideally practicing training exercises is also a great way to socialize. For instance, practicing a sit before greeting a human friend or a canine friend.

Secondly, do some research to find out what puppy play looks like. Talk to professionals about appropriate corrections and signals that dogs and puppies give each other. You want to learn when it’s a good idea to step in. You also need to know when it’s a good idea to let your puppy learn from other canines.

Have your puppy on a leash and collar for safety, especially if you are outdoors and anywhere near traffic. If you are anywhere near traffic, be sure to have the handle of the leash well gripped in your hand. While socializing, an alternative to having your puppy off leash is simply having them drag the leash. That way you can easily intervene when necessary.

Find as many outdoor and indoor places as you can to expose your puppy to new noises and sounds. Remember, the puppy most likely will not feel comfortable with them at first. The owner should guide the puppy confidently into the experience. Then, guide the puppy out of it so that the puppy feels more comfortable the next time. Do not coddle the puppy. It’s OK to pet and reassure the puppy. However, ensure you do not block their learning or their ability to take in the experience.

If you live near York Maine, here are some places I take puppies to begin to socialize, train, and acclimate.

  • There are some very pet friendly banks in York Maine. Kennebunk Savings Bank has not balked at customers bringing their dogs in. Be sure that they are ready to stay calm, not pee, and be enjoyable in the bank. Responsible pet ownership allows for these socializing opportunities to stay open to the dog owning public.
  • Long Sands Beach in York Maine is an excellent place to socialize your puppy. This is where dogs can get used to the sights and smells of the environment. They should be under control and ideally on a leash if not fully trained. Dogs can experience other dogs, children, people, seagulls, water, wind, et al. Beaches provide a lot of distraction and learning opportunities for dogs. 
  • Restaurants, coffee places, or ice cream stands that allow dogs outside are fabulous places. Owners and customers can eat while socializing their puppy.
  • Many pet supply places these days allow for pets to come in. Groomers, veterinarians, and other canine professionals normally welcome your pets. They may provide a cookie to make less pleasant visits less stressful in the future.
  • Finally, don’t forget to socialize your puppy inside the home!! Puppies need to know that people you know are allowed in. These people may be strangers to the puppy. They are welcome when the owner says so. If your dog shows territorial behavior, socializing is crucial. This is very important to do. When in doubt, call in a professional trainer. They can help ensure you are doing everything correctly!

Do you need help with your puppy or dog? Please feel free to call us at 207-361-4395 or e-mail us at mannerlymutts.rubin@gmail.com.


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